Metoprolol Succinate is a medication used to treat chest pain, heart failure, high blood pressure, heart attacks, and kidney problems. The strokes can be prevented by lowering the high blood pressure. This medicine helps to block the activity of various natural chemicals that influence the heart and blood vessels. The naturally occurring chemical such as epinephrine decreases the heart rate, blood pressure, and pressure on the heart.
Additional Information about metoprolol succinate:
Metoprolol succinate is a blocking agent. It is white in color, and its molecular weight is almost 652.8. Metoprolol Succinate directly dissolves in water and organic solvents like alcohol, ethanol, and methanol. Moreover, it dissolves a little bit in dichloromethane and propanol. In contrast, it does not dissolve in ethyl acetate, acetone, diethylether, and heptane.
Preventions for Chest Pain:
Doctors usually recommend this medicine daily to avoid chest pain, heart attacks, or migraines. This medicine should be used to cure simple chest pain and migraines. At the same time, certain other drugs can be used to cure sudden attacks with the advice of a doctor.
How to use Metoprolol Succinate?
This drug is placed in the mouth as per the doctor’s recommendation. This drug should be taken with water or food. Do not smash and crush the drug before consuming it. Consume the drug at once. Chewing the medicine will let out the entire drug at once and increase the possibility of side effects. If you have a problem taking it at once, you should open the capsule and put it in your soft food such as sponge cake custard, etc. This food should be consumed within 60 minutes. Do not sprinkle the capsule on food in advance. Consult your doctor for guidelines if you consume these drugs with a tube directly into the stomach. Avoid drinking alcoholic beverages because alcohol may inhibit the beneficial effects of medicine and increase the chance of side effects.
Treatment of High blood pressure:
Metoprolol Succinate is used for the treatment of high blood pressure. This drug will take a lot of time to give its beneficial effects. You should not stop taking this medicine even if you feel well. People with high blood pressure do not feel ill. If your blood pressure increases, you must inform your doctor and take particular guidelines for improving it.
Treatment of Hypertension and Angina Pectoris:
Doctors also recommend Metoprolol Succinate to treat hypertension. It decreases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. It is also used to overcome angina attacks and improve exercise tolerance.
Side effects of Metoprolol Succinate:
- Dizziness
- Tiredness
- Diarrhea
- Slow heartbeat
- Lightheadedness
- Fainting
- Trouble in breathing
- Symptoms of heart failure
- Sudden weight gain
- Swelling in ankles
- Depression
- Dry mouth
- Drowsiness
- Sleep problems
- Nausea
- Depression
- Nervousness
- Impotence
- Cold Extremities
- Decreased sex drive
- Difficulty having an orgasm
- Abdominal Cramps
Serious side effects include:
- Ponding heartbeats
- Fluttering in your chest
- Swelling of your hands
- Upper stomach pain
- Loss of appetite
- Dark Urine
- Wheezing
- Memory problems
- Hallucinations
You are advised to consult your doctor if any of these side effects last more than a week or month and get severe over time. Do not rise immediately if you feel dizziness and lightheadedness when sitting or lying down. Avoid smoking as it can lead to more severe side effects. Stay away from Tobacco in this condition. Immediately inform your doctor if the side effects of this medicine increase and cause serious problems such as slow heartbeat rate, severe dizziness, fainting, blue fingers, trouble breathing, symptoms of heart failure, etc. Likewise, severe allergic reactions can cause rashes, itching, swelling, etc.
Precautions:
- If you have some allergy problem, inform your doctor before consuming the metoprolol succinate.
- Some lethargic ingredients in this medicine can cause allergic reactions or other diseases in patients.
- If you have blood pressure, heartbeat, or atrioventricular block problems, tell your medical history to the doctor before taking this medicine.
- Avoid alcohol and marijuana, which can cause serious side effects in patients.
- Inform your doctor if you use marijuana before using this medicine.
- For diabetic patients, this medicine can increase the heartbeat rate with a decrease in blood sugar level. Therefore, diabetic patients must check their blood sugar levels daily.
- Regular exercise and a proper diet are required to avoid harmful side effects.
- If you’re pregnant, inform your doctor and discuss its beneficial and harmful effects.
- Do not use this medicine unnecessarily.
Dosage of metoprolol Succinate:
Doctors usually recommend 100 to 450 mg dose of metoprolol succinate daily for adults. The initial dosage is 100 mg daily, but gradually it increases with some time interval. You should consume it in single or divided doses daily as per your doctor’s suggestion. The patient with bradycardia disease must reduce the dose of metoprolol succinate.
Overdose:
The symptoms of overdose medication are as follows:
- Slow heartbeat rate
- Severe dizziness
- Severe weakness
- Difficulty in breathing
- Fainting
- Low blood sugar level
This drug also helps to relieve pain, stress, etc. Inform your doctor about changes in your lifestyle before taking the metoprolol succinate drug.
Missed Dose:
If you miss your dose, do not take two drugs at once as it causes severe side effects in the patient. Leave the missed dose and consume it the next day.
What time of day metoprolol succinate should consume?
Metoprolol succinate should be consumed twice daily by the patient according to the doctor’s recommendation. It should be taken in the morning as well as in the evening.
Storage:
- Store this medicine at normal temperature.
- Keep this medicine away from direct sunlight.
- Keep it away from children.
- Discard the medication if it is expired.
References:
- https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-8814-2372/metoprolol-succinate-oral/metoprolol-succinate-extended-release-capsule-oral/details#:~:text=This%20medication%20is%20a%20beta,heart%20attacks%2C%20and%20kidney%20problems.
- https://www.drugs.com/mtm/metoprolol-succinate-er.html
- https://www.goodrx.com/metoprolol-er/what-is